MUSIC OUD - An Overview
MUSIC OUD - An Overview
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oud, stringed musical instrument well known in medieval and fashionable Islamic music. It's the mother or father of the eu lute. The oud incorporates a deep pear-formed entire body, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and somewhat a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the European lute.
By involving 1300 and 1340 the oud had grow to be modified sufficient by Europeans to be a distinct and distinct instrument, the medieval lute. By a little bit just after c. 1400, western lutes ended up ever more fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute had developed to the renaissance lute, The key western instrument with the time period, by then mirroring the importance of the oud within the east.
Not a soul is familiar with of course how far the oud dates back again, and regardless of whether its origins are in Persia, Arabia, or somewhere else. It belongs to what we may well loosely simply call a ‘relatives’ of similar instruments, but tracing the associations involving various branches of a putative and disputable household tree is fraught with troubles, and we must always Watch out for assumptive claims which deficiency obvious evidence.
Permalink Hi, Meic. I haven’t read that idea right before. I’d need to be confident which the French ‘troubadour’ derives through the Arabic ‘Engage in Wooden’. I do know there have been troubadour connections with Spain and Italy, so it’s not unattainable, not to mention there have been a lot of medieval musical connections involving east and west. Often by far the most straightforward response is the best just one, so I’m much more convinced with the more simple and much more clear evolution from ‘trobador’ (Outdated Testedçal) which means someone that finds or invents musically, alone probably derived from ‘tropare’ (Vulgar Latin), intending to compose or sing, and that is where by we get ‘trope’, a determine of speech or motif.
Permalink As I recognize Shah (it’s some several years given that I go through the guide) TRB OUD R turned “trobador” in Spanish also that means “finder” and spread to Provencal, where the verbal relationship on the lute was misplaced and the finder use was transliterated straight from Langue d’Oc to “trouvere” in Langue d’Oil.
The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) virtually denotes a thin bit of Wooden comparable to the shape of the straw. It might make reference to the wooden plectrum traditionally employed for taking part in the oud, to the thin strips of Wooden employed for the back again, or to your picket soundboard that distinguishes it from similar instruments with pores and skin-confronted bodies.
. In the course of his reign he wrote and commissioned numerous books, with topics ranging from art and literature to scientific texts translated into Castillian from Arabic originals. The most significant of Alfonso’s textbooks for our function could be the Cantigas de Santa María
, a set of 420 music in praise from the Virgin Mary, composed by Alfonso, aided by nameless courtiers. (Click this link for an posting about the composition in the Cantigas
, is most likely finest known during the west for staying the predecessor of the eu lute; but it surely does have an impartial lifetime of its individual inside the history of early music, rooted in medieval cultural Trade in between east and west. We all know, for instance, that ouds performed a crucial section while in the free musical life of the royal courtroom of Castile (in modern Spain) from the 13th century and, by extension, Just about definitely Iberian musical lifetime normally.
Tunings range; the pitch selection is similar to that of the lute or guitar. Commonly named oud across cultures, the instrument is also recognised by other names, for instance lavta
may possibly look an clear and prosaic identify for an instrument, possibly so named to point a wooden soundboard rather then 1 created from a stretched animal pores and skin.
[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the lengthy-necked wide variety really should not be identified as lute at all since it existed for at least a millennium in advance of the looks of your short-necked instrument that ultimately developed into precisely what is now often known as the lute.[twenty five]
When the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they brought their ud alongside. An oud is depicted as staying performed by a seated musician[33] in Qasr Amra of the Umayyad dynasty, one of many earliest depictions with the instrument as performed in early Islamic history.
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